Getting a tattoo can be an exhilarating experience, but for some, the process comes with unexpected side effects like chills. Is this normal? Should you be concerned? Let’s dive into the possible causes, symptoms, and ways to manage chills after a tattoo.
Understanding the Body’s Reaction to Tattoos
How Your Body Responds to a Tattoo
A tattoo is more than just ink—it’s a controlled injury to the skin. When a tattoo needle repeatedly punctures your skin, your body responds by activating its immune system. This involves:
- Inflammation to repair the skin.
- Increased blood flow to the area.
- Production of white blood cells to prevent infection.
This immune response is normal but can sometimes trigger side effects like chills.
Stress and Trauma During Tattooing
The tattooing process can be physically taxing. Long sessions, pain, and the overall stress on your body might lead to symptoms like:
- Fatigue.
- Mild fever or chills.
- General discomfort.
If you’re dehydrated or haven’t eaten well before your session, these symptoms may worsen.
Causes of Chills After Getting a Tattoo
Minor Causes (Normal Reactions)
-
Body Temperature Fluctuations:
Your body might temporarily struggle to regulate its temperature due to the stress of the tattooing process. -
Fatigue:
Extended tattoo sessions can leave you feeling exhausted, which sometimes manifests as chills. -
Dehydration:
Not drinking enough water before or after getting your tattoo can contribute to feeling cold or shaky. -
Overactive Immune Response:
Your immune system might release chemicals like cytokines, which can cause mild chills as it works to heal the tattooed area.
Serious Causes (When to Worry)
-
Infection:
If bacteria enter the tattooed area, it can lead to symptoms like fever, chills, and swelling. -
Allergic Reaction:
Some people experience chills as part of an allergic response to tattoo ink. This may include rash, redness, or itching. -
Sepsis (Rare):
In rare cases, an untreated infection can spread, causing sepsis, which includes severe chills, fever, and rapid breathing.
Symptoms That May Accompany Chills
Common Signs of Normal Healing
If the chills are mild and accompanied by:
- Slight redness around the tattoo.
- Swelling that subsides within a few days.
- Tenderness or itching.
These are typically normal signs of healing and not a cause for alarm.
Warning Signs of Infection or Complications
If you notice these symptoms with chills, consult a doctor immediately:
- Fever over 100.4°F (38°C).
- Pus or yellow/green discharge from the tattoo.
- Severe swelling, redness, or warmth around the tattoo.
- Difficulty breathing or dizziness.
How to Manage Chills After a Tattoo
Immediate Steps to Take
-
Stay Warm:
Wrap yourself in a blanket or wear warm clothing if you feel chilled. -
Hydrate:
Drink plenty of water to replenish fluids lost during the tattooing process. -
Rest:
Give your body time to recover by getting adequate sleep. -
Take Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers:
Medications like ibuprofen can help reduce inflammation and ease discomfort.
Preventive Measures
-
Eat Before Your Session:
A nutritious meal can help stabilize your energy levels during and after the tattooing process. -
Stay Hydrated:
Drink water before, during, and after your tattoo appointment. -
Dress Comfortably:
Wear warm, loose clothing, especially if your session is in an air-conditioned studio.
When to Consult a Doctor
Red Flags That Require Medical Attention
Seek medical advice if:
- Chills persist for more than 24–48 hours.
- You experience high fever or other severe symptoms.
- The tattoo shows signs of infection, such as oozing, redness, or pain worsening over time.
What to Expect During a Medical Checkup
Your doctor may:
- Examine the tattooed area for signs of infection.
- Prescribe antibiotics if an infection is confirmed.
- Conduct blood tests in severe cases to rule out sepsis or other complications.
Getting chills after a tattoo can be an unexpected side effect, but it’s often harmless and short-lived. With proper care, hydration, and rest, most people recover quickly. However, stay alert to any warning signs of complications to ensure your tattoo heals safely and beautifully.
